Questions asked by Jörg
Dittmar to Acharn Tippakorn at Khao Yai Meditation Center, for the film "What is
meditation?"
Who can meditate?
Everyone can meditate - but
it's up to one's ability. Children from 7 to 10 years - start with 10 minutes;
from 10 to 15 years - 20 minutes; more than 15 years and healthy grown-ups - 30
minutes.
Why meditate (short outline only)?
To get a
deeper understanding about one's own body and mind. One gains more control over
one's mind and becomes able to avoid it from going the wrong way, which leads to
suffering. One gains understanding of how to create happiness - without spending
money. One develops metta (loving-kindness) and one has no more doubt about
"what life is". In short - one develops the highest quality of mind.
How is meditation done (methods)?
The Buddha
taught 40 kinds of meditation techniques, which are used up to the character of
the meditator. In short: first one develops Concentration Meditation (samatha),
then Insight Meditation (vipassana). By contemplating body and mind, one becomes
aware of the three signs of impermanence, suffering and non-self (anicca,
dukkha, anatta).
How does meditation affect a person's mind?
One
gains understanding about cause and effect and therefore one will be more
careful in one's behavior and speech and one will know it's more important to
look at one's own faults - not at others faults. More happiness and peace of
mind in every situation will be the result.
How does meditation affect a person's life?
One
experiences more happiness through the ability of letting go when difficulties
arise. One will be less emotionally involved and therefore be able to enjoy
things without letting them be the cause for new suffering to arise (through
being attached to them).
What can you see while meditating?
Usually we
say seeing is only seeing, you know and let go, don't go too much into the
object. What you see in the right way is impermanence, suffering and non-self.
What can you hear while meditating?
Hearing is
only hearing, you know and let go, don't go too much into the object.
What can you feel while meditating?
If
concentration arises you will feel lightness of body and mind. But usually we
say, whatever feeling arises, it is only feeling, you know and let go, don't go
too much into the object.
What is most important when meditating?
To know
what arises in body and mind and then let go of it.
What is the objective/goal of
meditation?
Freedom from suffering (Nibbana) is the utmost goal. But
first of all it will bring more peace and happiness into one's life. Things go
on in their own way but you do not allow them to create suffering for yourself.
You will have a place to go - a refuge - for the mind.
What is special about sitting
meditation?
Sitting meditation brings more calmness of mind.
What is special about walking
meditation?
Walking gives you more energy because you are aware of the
movement - but in both postures you have to practice in the same way -
mindfulness.
Is it hard to meditate for the body and the
mind?
If you want to do a business, you need to put cash into it -
otherwise you will not gain results, it's the same when meditating.
Tell me about patience when
meditating!
Patience is very important, in the beginning, you have to
come back to the main focus (i.e. the breath) again and again, don't care about
what you think - good or bad. Whenever you realize the mind wanders, let go of
the thoughts and come back to the main object.
Tell me about concentration when
meditating!
Concentration is the ability to stay with the object - it
develops gradually.
Tell me about mindfulness when
meditating!
Mindfulness is the most important factor, if mindfulness
is there then one's sees the rising and falling of everything.
Tell me about pain when meditating!
Pain comes
and goes, watch it and if you cannot bear it, change your posture mindfully -
important is that you know why you change - because of suffering and that the
suffering ceases when you change. If you have a physical problem you can sit on
a chair. Sometimes pain can be a kammic result from one's unwholesome deeds in
the past but it is not necessary to worry about this.
Tell me about presence when
meditating!
Mindfulness is always in the present moment. To know means
to be in the present.
Would you like to add anything?
Everyone is
welcome to do meditation it is not necessary to be a Buddhist to do so. Its
worthy to try it out, it will increase your mindfulness, peace and happiness in
life. If everyone would create that inner peace first for himself than there
would be peace in this world.


